In a thought-provoking panel discussion marking the 150th birth anniversary of Sri Aurobindo and commemorating 75 years of India’s independence, luminaries gathered to delve into the profound philosophy of Indian nationalism. Rooted in the vision of Sri Aurobindo, this discourse aimed to explore how nationalism transcends mere political boundaries and emerges as a spiritual force to reclaim India’s greatness for the betterment of the entire world. His transformative experience in jail reshaped his understanding, emphasizing the concept of Vasudeva – the recognition that all beings are divine.

The discourse also delved into the historical evolution of Indian nationalism, touching upon diverse ideologies such as the two-nation theory, Savarkar’s definition based on Hindu identity, and the unique civilizational nationalism advocated by Sri Aurobindo. Crucially, the panel explored the challenges of fostering a nationalism that includes people with diverse identities and perspectives. It highlighted the importance of reclaiming and reconciling the idea of nationalism with internationalism, weaving a narrative that goes beyond state building and incorporates a holistic approach to spirituality, culture, and civic identity.

The discussion concluded with an exploration of “Indian exceptionalism,” a concept deeply rooted in the Upanishads and Vedas. This exceptionalism, rooted in joy and sustainability, offers a moral vision for global governance and highlights the urgency of addressing ecological challenges in pursuit of meaningful and sustainable happiness.