In this discussion, Dr Manoj Gundanna and Dr PV Suresh Kumar share insights about construction methodologies used in ancient India. They explore the rich heritage of traditional Indian architecture with intricate knowledge passed down through generations. In this journey through the annals of architectural history, they delve into the profound insights of Vastu Shastra and other ancient texts guiding temple construction, alongside the astute design principles shaping civic structures. Examining the advantages of traditional building techniques, they uncover the enduring legacy of materials such as rammed earth and Astabandha, illuminating their timeless relevance in contemporary construction. Through meticulous research, they unveil the advantages of rammed earth and delve into the meticulous craftsmanship of ancient Sthapatis, decoding their methodologies etched in stone. From the foundational secrets of ancient temples to the art of waterproofing temple walls and the adhesives binding architectural marvels together, each revelation underscores the imperative for continued research in traditional construction materials. They urge the younger generation to carry forward the torch of traditional knowledge, bridging the past with the present and shaping the future of architecture.
About the Speakers:
Dr. Manoj Gundanna, an archaeologist specializing in temple architecture, holds MA and PhD degrees in Ancient History and Archaeology from the University of Mysore. His research delves into ancient Dravidian temple architecture, drawing from traditional agamas and vastugranthas, alongside the examination of sculptures and iconography based on Sanskrit texts. Dr. Manoj has presented over 50 research papers in English and Kannada at various seminars and symposia, and he has lectured on Archaeology, Music, and Mythology at institutions and universities both locally and internationally. His book “Devalaya Vastu Vignana” serves as a key reference for postgraduate students of History and Archaeology.
Dr. PV Suresh Kumar is the senior scientist at Vasthu Vidya Gurukulam, Kerala. He is also a practising architect and the principal investigator at the Indian Knowledge System Centre-AICTE. He has also contributed to various publications on the uses and advantages of rammed earth in construction.
Dr. V. Ramanathan currently serves as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemistry at IIT (BHU) Varanasi. He has been a member of the Indian National Young Academy of Science and has been honoured as a Fulbright Scholar. Dr. Ramanathan has undertaken postdoctoral fellowships at esteemed institutions including the Third Institute of Physics at the University of Stuttgart in Germany, the University of Basel in Switzerland, and Seoul National University in South Korea. Additionally, Dr. Ramanathan is intrigued by Ancient Indian Chemistry, the Scientific Heritage of India, Indology, Sanskrit, and Carnatic music.
